Identification Tips
 
Family: Milkweed (Asclepidaceae)
Habitat: Prairies, Savannas
Soil Conditions: Dry, sandy or rocky
Plant Height: 30-50 cm
Flower size: 5 petal flowers, showy
Flower Cluster Type: Umbel
Flower color: Orange
Flowering time: June-July
Leaf Shape: Lance shaped
Leaf size: 5-12 cm long
Leaf Arrangement: Alternate
Other Identifiers: Upright pointed pod a dead giveaway, stems hairy
 

 

 

 

 

Back to Flowers
 Photo by K. Breault

Asclepias tuberosa is a species of milkweed native to eastern North America. It is a perennial plant growing to 0.3-1 m (1-3 feet) tall, with clustered orange or yellow flowers from early summer to early fall.

 This plant favours dry, sand or gravel soil, but has also been reported on stream margins. It requires full sun.

It is commonly known as Butterfly Weed because of the butterflies that are attracted to the plant by its colour and its copious production of nectar. It is also the larval food plant of the Monarch butterfly.

 

 

 Photo by D.Aulenback

 Photo by D.Aulenback

 Photo by C. Quinlan

 Photo by C. Quinlan

Collection Information

 

Collection Period: September-November

 

Ripeness Indicator: Seed pods are yellowing, splitting open, seed is brown, dry

 

Seed Description: Flat, brown, with fluff

 

Collection Methods: Pluck seed pods from plants by hand

 

Butterfly Milkweed