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Fire and the Prairie  
The Impacts of Land Clearing and Fire Suppression
Ontario's prairies and savannas were some of the first lands to be used for agriculture by European settlers because of the lack of trees and good soil fertility. By the 20th century, most of the grasslands in southern Ontario were converted to farmland or covered by towns and cities. In addition, fire ceased to be a normal occurrence on the landscape either through the fragmentation of the land that prevented fire from sweeping through the fire-dependent habitat or direct suppression of fire by humans for safety reasons.

Without fire, many of the tallgrass prairies and savannas that were not converted to other uses eventually changed to shrub thicket and dense forests of oak, ash, maple and elm. Fire is needed to restore and maintain most of these rare communities.

  Fire and the Prairie
  The Source of Fire
» The Impacts of Land Clearing
  FAQ's
  Prescribed Burns
  Burn Frequency and Time of Year
  Prescribed Fire Decision Support System
  Recommended Reading

Tallgrass Ontario

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